How to Take Care of Your Bicycle's Chain and Deraileurs

If you ride your bicycle long enough your chain willversa. Some people would say just don't use those
become worn and stretched and need replaced. Youcombinations. I have a Giant OCR 2 and a Specialized
can buy special tools that will measure how much itExpedition and have ridden numerous other brands
has stretched and most shops have these. Most ridersand models of quality bikes. I have used those
however do not purchase a special tool just to see ifcombinations both ways on more occasions than I can
their chain is stretched.count and have never heard noise from that area on
The simplest way to find out if you need a new chainany quality bike. I have only heard this noise on some
without buying a special tool is to use a 12" ruler. Holdof the department store bikes I have ridden at various
the chain straight, I like to lay it on a flat surface like mytimes. Personally I think if the bike is a quality bike is
workbench and measure from the center or a rivet tomaintained properly and the parts adjusted properly
the center of the rivet closest to 12" away. If theyou won't have that problem.
distance is more than 12 1/8" throw out the chain andYour chain should be kept lubricated, but there is such
get a new one. A new chain right out of the boxa thing as too much of a good thing. Too much oil or
should be exactly 12". Some riders simply keep tracklube can cause a build up and may cause sand and
of their mileage and change the chain every so manygrit to cling to the chain and soon damage the chain,
thousand miles. Depending on the rider and sometimescogs, and cassette. The general rule is 1 drop of lube
on the rider's pocketbook that is often anywhereper link, wipe off the excess and allow chain to dry for
between 2000 and 4000 miles.24 hours before riding if at all possible. This will allow
Sometimes you may hear scraping noises comingthe lube's liquid carrier to evaporate and keep the
from the crank area. This noise often indicates that thedrivetrain much cleaner.
chain is rubbing the front derailleur. If the front derailleurIf you ride in the rain, your will find it best to hose off
is bent like one I got in just the other day, replace it.your bike which will remove most of the grit and grim
Sometimes though you can fix it with a slightfrom it. You should also towel it off and spray some
adjustment, simply by moving the derailleur enough tolube in the derailleur and brake pivot points anywhere
center the cage but not cause a shift.where water may accumulate such as the ends of
Sometimes on some bikes extreme chain anglescable housings to keep those areas from rusting and
occur if you are using a gear combination like using thecausing problems in the future. Again wait 24 hours
largest rear gear with the smallest front gear or vicebefore riding and wipe off any excess lube.