Applying Lean Six Sigma To Service

Although both Six Sigma and Lean Flow have theiryour people the knowledge of tools and methodology
roots in manufacturing, it works just as effectively inrequired to achieve significant long-term service
service industries. Much of the U.S. economy is nowimprovements.
based on services rather than manufacturing andService managers trained in Lean Six Sigma become
many service organization managers are wonderingskilled at advanced process analysis and problem
how they can achieve the tremendous processsolving techniques relevant to the "real world" of
improvement benefits of Lean Six Sigma to theirservice environments. They learn basic techniques to
service organization. Many service organizations haveapply Lean to transactional and administrative
already begun to blend the higher quality of Six Sigmaprocesses. They lean to identify and eliminate poor
with the efficiency of Lean into Lean Six Sigma. Thedecision-making processes, standardize practices,
effects have been significant and long-lasting.reduce cycle times and manage the risk of the
Service organizations have different root causes ofextensive changes required for breakthrough process
problems and a unique set of processes and metrics.improvement in people-oriented transactional
As a result, the tools and methodology required toprocesses. Successful Six Sigma services projects will
achieve the improvements of Lean Six Sigma arelead to the reduction of lead times, the streamlining of
significantly different. While problems in theprocesses, and the holding down of costs.
manufacturing setting may lie within a process, theThe general goals of any Lean Six Sigma project will
issue in a service environment is often the processbe reducing process cycle times, improving on-time
itself. Services are full of waste--and ripe for thedelivery, and reducing costs. By focusing on eliminating
benefits of Lean Six Sigma. It is easy to applynon-value added waste in a process, Lean Six Sigma
relatively simple statistical and lean tools that willwill help a service environment become a
reduce costs and achieve greater speed with lesscustomer-centered organization, gain control over
waste in service processes. There are numerous realprocess complexity, and improve performance and
world examples that demonstrate how Lean Sixresponse time on signature services. This is
Sigma can be used in service organizations just asaccomplished by the use of Six Sigma statistical
effectively as in manufacturing with even fastertechniques to understand, measure, and reduce
results.process variation with the primary goal of achieving
In a service organization, the critical factors in qualityimprovements in service/product quality, performance
and efficiency are flow of information and interactionand cost. Lean improving the speed of customer
between people, especially interactions with customers.fulfillment and reducing process wastes along the
Transforming the process of these flows and makingsupply chain while Six Sigma improving the consistency
them lean will yield quality results. Analyzing andof service performance and service quality.
modifying human performance in service environmentsYou can overcome resistance to change and lead an
is complex, but Lean Six Sigma provides the tools andeffective implementation when managers in your
methodology required to achieve significant long-termorganization have learned techniques to maximize
improvements. At the heart of every service businessproductivity after a new process is in place. By
are the opinions, behaviors and decisions made bydeveloping a solid implementation plan you establish
people. Analyzing and modifying human performance incontrol measures and processes to ensure that Lean
service environments is as complex as anySix Sigma improvements endure and that efforts
manufacturing situation.remain closely aligned with business strategies.
Lean Six Sigma achieves documented bottom-lineDocumenting the project is very important so that the
strategic business results by initiating annew procedures and lessons learned are maintained
organization-wide culture shift. Until a processand provide concrete examples for the organization.
focus-rather than a task focus-is developed, the scopeService organizations of all types can cost-effectively
and endurance of any service improvements will betranslate manufacturing-oriented Lean Six Sigma tools
limited. Success is achieved by training members ofinto the service delivery process. Lean Six Sigma
your organization to understand the basics ofprojects will reduce your company's service costs,
becoming a customer-centered organization thatimprove service delivery time, and expand capacity
delivers the right service at the right time. Properwithout adding staff.
training in Lean Six Sigma for service industries gives